Toussie: The Real Story

I’m afraid the Toussie pardon reversal doesn’t make any damn sense at all. Not as a straight story. The Bush White House openly admitting to an error, and making itself look super-silly by publicly reversing a controversial decision within 24 hours? Does that even remotely sound like the Bush White House we have come to know over the last 8 years?

So even though it was Christmas Eve, we had no choice but to mobilize the rightly famous 1115 fly-on-the-wall army of undercover agents. And, as always, they came through. So even though it’s Christmas Day, we put our nose to the grindstone, and bring you the sordid truth of the Toussie episode, exposing the cynical machinations underlying the for-public-consumption story-line.

First, the facts, short version:
— Early Tuesday afternoon, the White House announced 19 pardons and one commutation.
— By 10 p.m. on Tuesday, the New York Daily News had posted online a scathing story about the Toussie pardon, including the fact that “Toussie’s father, Robert, made his first political donation last April – $28,500 to the Republican National Committee.”
— By Wednesday afternoon, Dana Perino was announcing what is being described as the reversal of the pardon. She attributed the “reversal” to “information that has subsequently come to light”, and frankly admitted that neither the White House counsel’s office nor the president had been aware of a political contribution by Toussie’s father that “might create an appearance of impropriety.”

Except that it isn’t quite a reversal. Bush is essentially granting himself a do-over:

Based on information that has subsequently come to light, the President has directed the Pardon Attorney not to execute and deliver a Grant of Clemency to Mr. Toussie. The Pardon Attorney has not provided a recommendation on Mr. Toussie’s case because it was filed less than five years from completion of his sentence. The President believes that the Pardon Attorney should have an opportunity to review this case before a decision on clemency is made.

So it’s not like Bush canceled the pardon outright. He just deferred the pardon decision till the Pardon Attorney has had an opportunity to review the case. Not really a “No!”, just a “”Not so fast, buddy!” Except that they’re saying that to themselves, really.

So here’s what really went down and why. It wasn’t about pardoning and unpardoning Toussie at all. Toussie is just a pawn in a cruel game, a cold-blooded plot to sabotage Eric Holder’s nomination for Attorney-General.

First, they screened all pardon applications for cases that didn’t qualify for review by the Pardon Attorney because it hasn’t been five years since the completion of the sentence. Then, they winnowed it down to a shortlist of cases where the pardon would really create a stink, given the nature of the crime, something that would spontaneously spark outrage, both in the media and among obnoxious liberal bloggers. The final screen was that there had to be something they could plausibly point to as a reason for denying the pardon (plausible deniability, to coin a phrase), but it had to be something that the media could be counted on to quickly discover by themselves.

Toussie was just the poor sod whose case happened to fit the bill.

The point, of course: to draw as much media attention as possible to a pardon that didn’t go through the normal Justice Department review process. What better story hook than a sensational reversal of a controversial pardon? As the media lapped it all up, they could be counted on to diligently draw attention to that other notorious pardon that circumvented the Justice Department review process, Bill Clinton‘s pardon of Marc Rich.

Focusing public attention on the Marc Rich pardon would go a long way to helping Congressional Republicans derail Eric Holder’s nomination.

And the media, of course, have fallen for the whole shebang. Here are some of the obligatory references to the Marc Rich pardon that have been trotted out:

NYT:

The Toussie episode comes as more lawyers appear to be going directly to the White House for consideration of pardons, rather than through Justice Department channels, according to people involved in the process. The most notorious recent instance came in 2001, when President Bill Clinton pardoned the fugitive financier Marc Rich, even though the Justice Department had not offered a formal recommendation.

Bloomberg:

Bush’s predecessor, President Bill Clinton, was criticized for his last-minute pardon of fugitive financier Marc Rich before leaving office in 2001. Rich’s former wife, Denise, had contributed between $250,000 and $500,000 to Clinton’s foundation.

Washington Post:

Bill Clinton was sharply criticized for issuing dozens of pardons in his final days that included fugitive financier Marc Rich …

The BBC:

In 2001, a congressional committee investigated the pardon President Bill Clinton granted to the billionaire financier Marc Rich on the final day of his presidency, after it came to light that Mr Rich’s ex-wife had made donations to the Democratic Party.

The Times, London:

The incident mirrors a similar case under President Bill Clinton who pardoned the fugitive Marc Rich, even though the Justice Department had not offered a formal recommendation.

Some stories didn’t just provide an obligatory reference, they went the extra mile. Here’s Larry McShane in the the New York Daily News:

Back in 2001, President Clinton cleared the record of billionaire financier Marc Rich in a case reminiscent of the Isaac Toussie pardon – only on a far grander scale.

Fugitive financier Rich bolted the U.S. for Switzerland in 1983, dodging the largest tax fraud case in American history.

Eighteen years later, Clinton created an instant mess – and front-page headlines – by pardoning Rich in the final hours of his administration.

Clinton, like President Bush did for Toussie, issued the pardon without going through the usual process of checking with Justice Department officials.

Rich’s ex-wife, Manhattan socialite Denise Rich, donated more than $1 million to the Democratic Party before the pardon – suggesting a quid pro quo, which Clinton denied.

Rich never did a day behind bars – and never returned to the U.S. to face charges.

Toussie served a little time on his conviction. And his father contributed a mere $28,500 to the Republicans before his son’s pardon.

Rich’s staggering wealth came courtesy of an illegal oil-pricing scheme during the 1973 oil crisis and deals made with Iran despite a U.S. embargo, prosecutors said.

This is absolutely what the Bush White House wants to see in print. Very obliging of Larry McShane to deliver, in spades.

***Update, 6:36 p.m. ***

Josh Marshall at TPM is pretty much convinced that Bush may not have the legal authority to revoke Toussie’s pardon the way he’s trying to.

Comments

  1. bonz1201 says:

    eh… there may very well be more (and nefarious purposes) to the Toussie pardon story – but this is pretty weak… even for an obnoxious liberal blogger.

  2. PanSkeptic says:

    Karl Rove is in legal jeopardy. He wants to place Eric Holder at as much of a disadvantage as possible, to save his own miserable skin. The point of this blog is plausible.

    Especially considering the suspicious death of Mike Connell, who was in a position to disgrace Rove even more. Was it a plane accident? I don’t know, ask Paul Wellstone.

  3. afgail says:

    Yes, let’s do talk about the manipulation of oil prices with Iran. Anybody want to talk about Cheney’s dealings with Iran during the oil embargo in 1973? Good Old Rove never misses an opportunity to be a hypocrite.

  4. sarabeth says:

    Maybe I should have added a “Just kidding!” to the end of my post?

  5. maezeppa says:

    Holder will have to find ways that the Rich pardon is not analogous. He could say that the pardon encourage Rich to return and face the balance of the charges. Unlike Toussie.

    Rove must be peeing in his pants with fear that he’s facing prison time.

  6. cinnamonape says:

    It’s potentially plausible…except that like Eric Holder, someone within the Bush Administration is going to have to play the “patsy” to circumventing the normal process. Who overruled the DOJ’s Pardon Attorney, who has explicitly stated that the Toussie Application didn’t meet the five-year standard for even reviewing the application.

    Someone had to take this pardon appeal directly from the DOJ and walk it to Bush. If that was Rove, it hardly helps his case.

    So while I agree that it may hurt Holder, it is also likely to taint anyone who is using this to help Rove. In addition, it makes it very much harder for Bush to bring forth any more “political pardons”.

  7. Sims says:

    So why is it that the Bush Adm. and Rove fear Holder, does it matter who the DOJ head ultimately will be under the Obama administration. Justice will be resumed no matter who is at the head of the table. Rove will get his day in court and maybe in the big house as well, no matter.

  8. Rev Chris Miller says:

    OK. I’m really tired, but would someone please explain to me why this messes with Eric Holder? I know the role he played in the Clinton pardon mess-up, but to me, the current situation says nothing about Holder. It is another example of the sloppy, don’t anyone tell me nothing, attitude of the Bush administration. Bush can’t be bothered doing his homework, and oops…

  9. caminito says:

    A very simple fact.

    Mark Rich was pardoned because of a direct undue
    influence with the Clintons, and even if it cause an
    uproar, it was maintained.

    Isaac Toussie was pardoned due a very suspicious
    action of a subordinate administration lawyer and nobody has accused Bush to have interacted with him. And he immediately withdraw his pardon

    So, who is the more honest President ??

    Changing issues: drugdealers (not applicable to Isaac) and similar should be
    excluded in advance from Presidential pardons!!

  10. billkennedy says:

    almost makes your tummy flip when you see what can be done and has been

  11. matt says:

    >it makes it very much harder for Bush to bring forth any more “political pardons”

    does it now?

  12. Ed says:

    Apparently Mr. Toussie would have been better off if he had been convicted of smuggling several hundred pounds of liquid cocaine into the country. Then all of the Hollywood bleeding heart “intelectuals” would have been able to use their PR clout to get him off. No one would even have blinked.

    I’ve never understood this practice of an out-going President letting people off scott-free, after they have been duly convicted in a court of law. Especially people found guilty of more heinous felonies (like cocaine smuggling).

    The message all of these cases send is that even though you are guilty as sin, if you’re connected with the right people, and can play on the media / public opinion, even the President can be coerced to act for (or against) you.

  13. nightslider says:

    Lets just say Karls little gambit works, and Holder is side railed as AG, whats to keep Obama from selecting another suitable and fearsome candidate then select Holder as a speacial Prosecutor for Karl, that should make the jello B.A.S.T.A.R,D. S knee’s quiver a bit, and elicit a serious case of Diarrhea of the mouth and incontinence of the brain.

  14. SteveBond says:

    Bush never does his homework. JFK wasn’t killed by anyone but Oswald. Life is simple. Idiots get caught.

  15. sarabeth says:

    I just want to say that, one, I’m amused so many people are taking this argument seriously. It was intended only as satire, just to underline how little sense the whole episode makes.

    And, two, I’m amused at the number of commenters who, having taken the argument seriously, are asking: “And after they derail Holder’s nomination, what happens then?” as a way of pointing out that it may not profit them much to derail Holder. These are the same clowns to whom it never even occurred to ask: “After we depose Saddam Hussein, what happens then?”

  16. Shalimar says:

    More likely, Rove and others involved in the effort to block Holder read about the pardon in the newspaper and went through the roof at the White House for derailing their main argument. Toussie is less important to them than their efforts to make Obama look bad, so Bush or his subordinates were convinced to pull the pardon.

  17. Sharnomore says:

    Ha ha. Karl has moved on, so should you. It’s over. Rev Chris Miller is correct. Obama brought up the Marc Rich episode by naming Eric Holder, who was then the DAG (Dep Atty Genl) who helped make it happen by sidestepping his own department’s procedures, etc. Holder handled that pardon request the way he handled all others that had political overtones.
    Since when can a President “un-pardon” someone? It’s not possible. I’d like to see that litigated, just for fun.Once they are pardoned, teh horse has left the barn. It’s done. What is some hack bureaucrat in DOJ going to do? Say NO to the President? He’s going to do whatever the PRez tells him to do.